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Consensus parameters

ParameterValue
Block interval60 seconds
Producer selectiondeterministic pseudo-random over masternodes, per block, with fallback slots
Finality committeeper-operator ECVRF sortition, redrawn every block
Finality threshold⌈2/3 · min(E, N)⌉N = operators at the block, E = committee cap (128)
Quorum floor4 distinct operators minimum to finalize
Finality latency~1 minute (one signature round)
Counting unitthe operator key — N masternodes under one operator = 1 vote
SignaturesECDSA / secp256k1 (finality and blocks); RedJubjub inside Sapling
Block reward0
Coinbase= transaction fees, exactly
Treasurynone
Unit of accountthe satoshi
Supply sourceverified Bitcoin burns only
Slashingnone — deliberate (why)

Reading the table

The threshold formula is the part worth internalizing: with few operators (N ≤ E) everyone signs and the threshold follows N; at scale the VRF samples ~E of them. One fixed cap covers a handful of launch operators through hundreds, with no parameter change — and committee size does not affect latency, since collection is a single parallel gossip round.

Once the threshold is met, the block is irreversible: a conflicting chain is rejected regardless of its length. Finality overrides chainwork.